Time & Work
8 questions ยท EasyMediumHard
Treat the job as one whole. If A finishes it in a days, A does 1/a of it each day, and the daily shares of people working together simply add.
๐ก Quick tricks
- Together: 1/a + 1/b of the job per day, so time = ab รท (a + b) days.
- More workers means fewer days: workers ร days stays constant for the same job.
- Using the LCM of the days as the total amount of work avoids fractions.
๐ฏ Try it yourself
Tap an answer. You'll see if it's right, and why. Easy ones come first.
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Q1Easy
7 workers build a wall in 16 days. How many days will 16 workers take?
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Answer: A. 7
๐ก Total work = 7 ร 16 = 112 man-days, and 112 รท 16 = 7 days.
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Q2Easy
21 workers build a wall in 12 days. How many days will 7 workers take?
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Answer: D. 36
๐ก Total work = 21 ร 12 = 252 man-days, and 252 รท 7 = 36 days.
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Q3Easy
9 men harvest a field in 10 days. How many days for 6 men?
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Answer: A. 15
๐ก Total work = 9 ร 10 = 90 man-days, and 90 รท 6 = 15 days.
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Q4Medium
Varun paints a wall in 18 days; Kavya paints it in 63 days. Days together?
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Answer: A. 14
๐ก Together they do 1/18 + 1/63 = 1/14 of the work a day, so 14 days.
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Q5Medium
Farhan does a job in 6 days and Nisha in 12 days. Days taken together?
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Answer: B. 4
๐ก Together they do 1/6 + 1/12 = 1/4 of the work a day, so 4 days.
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Q6Medium
Nikhil does a job in 8 days and Simran in 24 days. Days taken together?
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Answer: B. 6
๐ก Together they do 1/8 + 1/24 = 1/6 of the work a day, so 6 days.
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Q7Hard
Nikhil and Jaya together take 7 days; Nikhil alone takes 8 days. Days for Jaya alone?
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Answer: B. 56
๐ก Jaya's share a day = 1/7 โ 1/8 = 1/56, so 56 days.
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Q8Hard
Karan works 3 times as fast as Kavya. Together they take 12 days. Days for Kavya alone?
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Answer: A. 48
๐ก If Kavya does 1 part a day, Karan does 3, so together 4 parts a day. The job is 4 ร 12 = 48 parts, so Kavya alone needs 48 days.
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